Silver diamine fluoride (SDF) is a non-invasive treatment used to slow or stop the progression of tooth decay. It works by hardening weakened areas and preventing bacteria from spreading, making it a helpful option for children with early-stage cavities.
This quick, brush-on treatment is especially useful for young children, patients with special needs, or those who are not ready for traditional fillings.
We offer silver diamine fluoride treatment at our pediatric dental office in St. Petersburg, FL.
Key Takeaway
Silver diamine fluoride is a safe, non-invasive treatment that stops cavities from progressing. It is an ideal option for young children, special needs patients, or anyone needing a gentle dental approach.
What Is Silver Diamine Fluoride?
Silver diamine fluoride is a liquid topical fluoride treatment used to slow or stop the progression of dental cavities.
It contains:
- Silver: kills bacteria and strengthens the dentin
- Fluoride: supports remineralization and protects enamel
- Ammonia: stabilizes the solution for effective application
Once applied, SDF works to halt the spread of tooth decay. It provides a protective coating over the affected area without the need for drilling or numbing.
Did You Know?
Silver diamine fluoride has been used worldwide for over 80 years, especially in countries where access to dental care is limited. Its success in stopping decay makes it a powerful tool in both modern and global pediatric dentistry.
How Is Silver Diamine Fluoride Applied?
The application of SDF only takes a few minutes, which is another reason why it’s such a great treatment:
- The tooth is gently cleaned and dried.
- A small amount of SDF is painted onto the decayed area using a brush.
- That’s it! No needles, drilling, or sedation required.
We often recommend SDF for children who are not ready for more invasive restorative services or who have difficulty sitting still for traditional dental procedures.
When Is Silver Diamine Fluoride Recommended?
SDF is a gentle, effective way to treat early-stage cavities, especially when traditional fillings are not the right fit.
It may be recommended if your child:
- Has a small cavity in a baby tooth or a permanent tooth
- Has anxiety, special needs, or difficulty sitting still
- Is waiting for a filling or more advanced treatment
- Has hard-to-reach decay or multiple problem spots
It is especially useful in preventive care when early tooth decay is detected during regular visits or cleaning appointments.
Could It Be a Cavity?
Watch for these early signs of tooth decay in children:
Tooth sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods
Pain when chewing
Visible brown or black spots on teeth
Bad breath that does not go away
Complaints of “tooth tickles” or discomfort when brushing
Avoiding certain foods due to pain
Silver Diamine Fluoride vs. Filling: What’s the Difference?
| Feature | Silver Diamine Fluoride | Dental Filling |
|---|---|---|
| Invasiveness | Non-invasive, no drilling or numbing | Requires drilling and local anesthesia |
| Use | Stops cavity progression | Removes and replaces decayed tooth structure |
| Time | Quick, 1–2 minutes | Longer appointment |
| Cost | Lower | Higher |
| Appearance of Teeth | Causes dark staining on treated areas | Matches tooth color |
Does Silver Diamine Fluoride Fade?
The effectiveness of SDF does not fade, but the treated area may permanently darken. This black staining is a sign that the cavity has been arrested and is no longer growing.
For most families, especially when treating baby teeth, this trade-off is worth the benefit of preserving the tooth and avoiding more invasive procedures.
If esthetics are a concern, we are happy to discuss restorative options such as tooth-colored crowns or dental fillings after the decay has been stabilized.
Benefits of Silver Diamine Fluoride for Kids
Silver diamine fluoride offers a child-friendly solution that supports a healthy smile without stress or discomfort.
Benefits include:
- Stops cavity progression
- Fast and painless application
- Reduces the need for sedation dentistry
- Safe for young children and those with special needs
- Ideal for treating multiple teeth in one visit
- Complements other preventative services like dental cleanings and fluoride varnish
Is Silver Diamine Fluoride Safe?
SDF is FDA-approved for cavity treatment and widely recommended in pediatric dentistry as one of the safest care options available for children.
While SDF does make decayed areas black, it does not stain healthy tooth structure. We carefully apply the solution only where needed and always discuss expectations with parents beforehand.
SDF is Antibacterial, Not Just Protective
Silver diamine fluoride doesn’t just stop cavities, it kills the bacteria that cause them. Silver ions break down bacterial cell walls and disrupt their ability to grow, helping prevent further decay in the same spot.
Your Child’s Comfort Comes First
At Sunny Smiles Pediatric Dentistry, we know that dental visits can be intimidating, especially when your child needs a restorative treatment. That is why we offer:
- Private and semi-private treatment rooms
- Video games, movies, and child-friendly amenities
- A team trained to care for children with special needs
- Dental sedation options, such as nitrous oxide, are available when necessary
Our goal is to create a caring, family-friendly environment that makes dental care feel safe, simple, and even fun.
Silver diamine fluoride is part of a larger plan to protect your child’s oral cavity while promoting lasting smiles. We provide comprehensive care that includes:
- Fluoride treatments and varnish
- Digital X-rays for early detection
- Gentle restorative treatments and education on healthy habits
- Customized dental plans based on your child’s needs
Your Local Home for Children’s Smiles
You can find us in our bright yellow building with blue shutters, right off MLK Jr. Street near Gandy Boulevard. Our cheerful office, painted bright yellow with blue shutters, is a welcoming home for pediatric dentistry in St. Petersburg, FL.
We accept most PPO dental insurance plans and are in-network with many providers, helping families in St. Petersburg, FL receive high-quality pediatric care with predictable costs.
Schedule an Appointment in St. Petersburg, FL
If your child has a small cavity or needs a less stressful alternative to a filling, silver diamine fluoride may be the perfect fit.
To book an appointment, at our pediatric dental office in St. Petersburg, FL, call (727) 914-6611 or visit us at 8525 Dr MLK Jr St N St Petersburg, FL.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the controversy with silver diamine fluoride?
The main concern is the dark staining on the treated area. While some parents may find it unappealing, the stain is a sign the cavity has stopped progressing and is a small price to pay for avoiding more invasive treatment.
Is silver diamine fluoride covered by insurance?
Many dental insurance plans do cover SDF, especially for children. Our team is happy to verify your benefits and explain any out-of-pocket costs before treatment.
Can SDF be used with other fluoride treatments?
Silver diamine fluoride can be used alongside fluoride varnish and other topical fluoride applications to strengthen teeth and reduce future cavities.
How long does SDF last?
The effects can last several months or longer. However, we may recommend reapplication during routine dental visits for continued protection.
Can SDF be used on permanent teeth?
Yes, especially on permanent teeth with early signs of decay or when traditional fillings are not immediately possible.